Dumbbell Back Exercise

Renegade Row

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Muscles Worked

Primary Muscles

  • Latissimus Dorsi
  • Rhomboids
  • Mid Trapezius

Secondary Muscles

  • Obliques
  • Transverse Abdominis
  • Rear Deltoids
  • Glutes

How to Perform

  1. 1

    Setup: Place two dumbbells shoulder-width apart and step into a strong plank with hands gripping the handles. Feet should be wider than hip-width for balance.

  2. 2

    Brace: Squeeze your glutes and brace your core. Keep your ribs down so your body stays in one straight line.

  3. 3

    Row: Pull one dumbbell toward your hip, keeping the elbow close and the torso square to the floor.

  4. 4

    Lower: Control the weight back to the floor without letting your hips rotate or sag.

  5. 5

    Alternate: Repeat on the other side, keeping the same plank position and steady breathing.

Common Mistakes

Hips Rotating

Twisting your pelvis turns it into a sloppy row and removes the anti-rotation benefit. Widen your stance and slow down.

Sagging Plank

Letting your hips drop stresses the lower back. Keep glutes tight and ribs down.

Rowing Too High

Pulling toward the shoulder dumps tension into the upper trap. Row to the hip for better lat engagement.

Training Notes

Renegade row blends a strict row with anti‑rotation core work. Keep your feet wider than shoulder width so the hips stay level, and think about pushing the floor away with the support hand. The more stable your trunk, the more the lats and mid‑back can do their job.

Row by driving the elbow toward the back pocket, not by twisting the torso. If your ribcage opens or the hips rotate, lower the load and slow the rep. A 1–2 second pause at the top reinforces scapular control without turning the movement into a shrug.

Use controlled breathing: exhale as you row, inhale as you set the plank. This keeps the core engaged and prevents the lower back from sagging. The rep should feel like a crisp plank plus a clean row, not a rotated push‑up.

If the wrists or shoulders feel stressed, use dumbbells with a neutral grip or handles to reduce wrist extension. You can also elevate the hands on a bench to shorten the lever and make the anti‑rotation demand manageable.

Programming & Progression

Renegade rows work well as a secondary back movement or in a core‑focused superset. Try 3–4 sets of 6–10 reps per side with 60–90 seconds of rest, prioritizing clean form over load.

Progress by adding reps first, then slightly increasing weight while keeping hips square. If you can’t hold a stable plank for the whole set, keep the weight the same and reduce rest until control improves.

Pair this with a heavier row (barbell or machine) earlier in the session to cover strength and stability. Over time, keep your tempo consistent and make small, steady jumps rather than chasing big PRs.

Pro Tips

  • Go Wider with the Feet

    A wider base makes it easier to stay square and focus on the row.

  • Slow the Eccentric

    Lower the weight under control to build stability and time under tension.

  • Press the Support Hand

    Drive the non-rowing hand into the floor to lock the torso in place.

Variations

Incline Renegade Row

Hands on a bench to reduce load and rotation demands.

Kettlebell Renegade Row

Use kettlebells for a thicker handle and harder grip.

Plank Dumbbell Row

Perform from knees or with a pause at the top.

Suitcase Plank Row

Row one side only for added anti-rotation challenge.

Alternatives

Related Back Exercises

Tip of the Day PRO

Focus on quality over weight. Perfect technique with moderate weight activates more muscle than heavy weight with poor form.

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