Muscles Worked
Primary Muscles
- Rectus Abdominis
- Transverse Abdominis
- Serratus Anterior
Secondary Muscles
- Anterior Deltoids
- Hip Flexors
- Quads
- Glutes
How to Perform
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1
Tabletop: Start on hands and knees with shoulders over wrists and hips over knees.
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2
Hover: Lift knees 1-2 inches off the floor and brace your core.
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3
Opposite Steps: Move your right hand and left foot forward together, then switch sides.
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4
Stay Low: Keep hips level and low, avoiding any sway or rotation.
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5
Control: Take short, quiet steps while breathing steadily.
Common Mistakes
Hips Too High
Piking up turns it into a hamstring stretch and reduces core tension.
Long Strides
Big steps cause rocking and loss of control. Keep steps small.
Rushing
Speed without control leads to sloppy form and reduced stability.
Training Notes
Bear Crawl is most effective when the ribs stay down and the pelvis stays neutral. Breathe steadily and avoid holding your breath for too long. A strong brace should feel like 360° tension around the midsection, not a hard crunch.
Use slow, controlled reps and prioritize alignment over range. If the lower back arches or the hips rotate, reduce the range and build control first. A small, precise movement often trains the core better than a large, sloppy one.
For programming, 2–4 sets of 8–15 reps or 20–40 seconds work well depending on the exercise. Keep rest short and focus on quality. Core work pairs nicely at the end of a session or between heavier sets as active recovery.
If you feel the hip flexors more than the abs, reduce range or change the angle. Focus on exhaling as you finish each rep—this helps the ribs come down and increases abdominal tension. Small tweaks in posture can dramatically improve the core stimulus.
Pair Bear Crawl with anti‑rotation or anti‑extension drills to train the trunk in multiple planes. A balanced core routine usually includes flexion, rotation control, and stability under load. Progress by adding time or slower tempos rather than chasing maximal load.
Keep the neck relaxed and the gaze neutral—tension in the neck often means the core has disengaged. If you need a regression, shorten the lever arm or add a support. Consistent, clean reps build endurance that carries over to every lift.
Think “ribs down, belt tight” at the start of every rep. This simple cue keeps the lumbar spine from over‑arching and makes the core work harder without adding load.
Progress by lengthening the lever or adding a slow pause at the hardest point. These changes increase difficulty without compromising form.
A balanced core routine is about quality, not exhaustion. Stop sets when posture starts to break and you’ll build strength that transfers to every other lift.
If you train core frequently, keep individual sessions shorter and focus on perfect reps. Small, consistent doses outperform one long session once per week.
Programming & Progression
A strong core routine balances flexion, anti‑extension, and anti‑rotation. Pick one from each category and cycle them across the week. Keep sets short and crisp to avoid turning core work into sloppy cardio.
When the goal is endurance, prioritize time under tension with clean breathing. When the goal is strength, use a heavier lever and fewer reps. Both approaches are valid, but keep posture locked in either case.
Pro Tips
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Stay Quiet
Soft, silent steps mean you are moving under control.
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Breathe Behind the Brace
Keep tension while taking small, regular breaths.
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Use Short Sets
Quality 10-20 meter crawls beat long, sloppy efforts.
Variations
Forward/Backward Crawl
Alternate directions to challenge coordination.
Lateral Bear Crawl
Move side-to-side to hit the obliques.
Incline Bear Crawl
Hands on a bench to reduce load.
Bear Crawl Hold
Static hover hold to build isometric strength.
Alternatives
Related Core Exercises
Tip of the Day PRO
Focus on quality over weight. Perfect technique with moderate weight activates more muscle than heavy weight with poor form.
Track Your Bear Crawl Progress
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